Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba
Spanish general who led repression in the Low Countries
Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba (Spanish general who led repression in the Low Countries) is discussed on podcasts in TMT.
Discussed in
691. Elizabeth I vs The Catholics: The Queen’s Spymaster (Part 1)The Rest Is History · Jul 26, 2026 · 1 h 12 min
Tom Holland and Dominic Sandbrook open a series on Elizabeth I's Catholic enemies, focusing on William Cecil, Mary Queen of Scots, the Ridolfi plot and the papal excommunication.