President Zelenskyy: Peace Is A Huge Compromise, The Horrific Atrocities Of Russian War Crimes!
Episode of The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett · October 22, 2026 · 1 h 50 min
Steven Bartlett interviews Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy about the personal toll of war, the 2022 invasion, Bucha, peace terms, and his dispute with Donald Trump.
Summary
In this episode, recorded on October 16, 2026, Steven Bartlett interviewed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, whose English voice was rendered with AI from human translation. Zelenskyy described not sleeping, nightly contact with air defense operators, and the pain of presenting posthumous awards to parents of fallen soldiers, saying his children keep him grounded. He recounted his upbringing in Soviet-era Kryvyi Rih, his law studies, his career in comedy and media, and starring in Servant of the People, insisting his move into politics was driven by the 2014 occupation of Crimea rather than a calculated plan.
Zelenskyy argued that the war began with the annexation of Crimea and that Ukraine's failure to resist then encouraged Putin, whom he portrayed as seeking to rebuild the Soviet Union. He said President Biden erred by refusing preemptive sanctions, that the invasion's timing was Putin's choice regardless of who led the United States, and described the first day of the invasion, refusing evacuation offers, working from a bunker, and appearing publicly to counter Russian claims he had fled. He attributed Russia's failure at Kyiv to its refusal to see Ukrainians as a separate people and an underestimation of resistance, rejected Trump's account of a general's wrong turn, and described the battle at Hostomel airport.
Zelenskyy called the liberation of Bucha his hardest day, describing mass graves and torture and saying it made him want revenge for the first time; he argued that a ceasefire along current lines is already a huge compromise and that a just peace requires accountability. He discussed his wife and mother, Russia's occupation of roughly 18 to 19 percent of Ukraine, Russian demands for the rest of Donetsk region, and why he doubted Putin would use nuclear weapons.
In the final section, Bartlett played a Trump clip blaming Zelenskyy for strikes on Russian refineries and rising diesel prices. Zelenskyy called the claim false, said Russian diesel volumes do not affect U.S. prices, said strikes are retaliation for attacks on Ukraine's grid, proposed an energy ceasefire or air defense missiles instead, and suggested Trump was deflecting from the Strait of Hormuz crisis. He said Trump could easily bring Putin to the table by adopting tougher rhetoric and sanctions.
Chapters
- 0:00
Cold open and how Zelenskyy is doing
After a teaser, Zelenskyy described surviving alongside his country, hard but hopeful.
- 3:05
Sleeplessness and the burden of grief
Zelenskyy spoke of nightly air defense coordination, a playground missile strike, awarding grieving parents, and drawing strength from his children.
- 10:54
Childhood, comedy and Servant of the People
Zelenskyy recounted his Soviet-era upbringing, law school, comedy and media career, and how the TV series preceded his real political move.
- 19:44
When the war began and Putin's imperial aims
Zelenskyy argued the war began with Crimea in 2014 and explained Putin's ambition to restore the Soviet empire.
- 33:32
Why 2022, Biden and the warnings
Zelenskyy discussed the 2021 Biden-Putin summit, Biden's refusal of preemptive sanctions, and why few believed an invasion would come.
- 43:00
Invasion day and the Trump counterfactual
Zelenskyy described learning of the invasion, leaving his family, and argued it did not matter who was U.S. president while Putin ruled.
- 49:07
Defending Kyiv and refusing evacuation
Zelenskyy explained Russia's assault on Kyiv, the army's growth through volunteers, Biden's evacuation offer, and his decision to stay visible.
- 1:05:20
Russia's miscalculations and Hostomel
Zelenskyy rejected Trump's wrong-turn explanation, cited parade uniforms and too few troops, and described the battle for Hostomel airport.
- 1:14:57
Bucha and the limits of forgiveness
Zelenskyy described the atrocities discovered in Bucha, his desire for revenge, and why a ceasefire is already a huge compromise.
- 1:23:47
How the war changed him and his family
Zelenskyy reflected on loneliness, his wife, his daughter growing up, and his mother's daily calls.
- 1:33:19
Occupied territory, Russian demands and nuclear risk
Zelenskyy mapped the occupied areas, explained why ceding eastern cities is dangerous, and said he doubted Putin would use nuclear weapons.
- 1:41:08
Trump, diesel and the path to peace
Zelenskyy rebutted Trump's diesel accusations, proposed an energy ceasefire, and said Trump could pressure Putin into negotiations.
Key points
What was said, by whom, with the exact words. Timestamps jump to the moment.
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said he barely sleeps because he talks nightly with Ukraine's air defense operators.
“And every night I speak with our air defense operators, with our guys who run the air defense”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy argued that Ukraine's mistake in 2014 was not resisting in Crimea, and that resistance would have prevented the full-scale war.
“Our mistake was not pushing them back. And of course, if there had been an order to defend the country”
Listen from 21:05 · Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said Putin aims to restore the Soviet empire.
“he had the ambition to go back to that, to bring back the empire, to bring back the Soviet Union”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said Biden's refusal to impose preemptive sanctions on Russia before the invasion was a mistake.
“I'm not God to judge a president, but I believe that was a mistake in my view”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy argued that Trump's friendship with Putin might have delayed an invasion but that Putin's goal would not have changed regardless of the U.S. president.
“I think that honestly, it doesn't matter who the president is as long as Putin is there”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said leaving Kyiv during the invasion would have been a betrayal of the people and the constitution.
“I couldn't abandon Kiev, the office, the people. It's just impossible. That would be betrayal”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy argued Putin's key mistake was refusing to recognize Ukraine as a separate nation.
“refusing to recognize a separate nation, refusing to recognize a separate country. That's what did him in”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy rejected Trump's wrong-turn explanation, saying Russia needed roughly twice as many troops to take and hold Kyiv against resistance.
“I think three to 400,000 to take Kyiv. They needed twice as many men”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy agreed with Trump that the war would not have happened had Crimea not been allowed to fall.
“Where Trump is right is that if Crimea hadn't been allowed to fall, there would be no war. On this, I agree with President Trump”
Listen from 1:11:11 · Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
Linked moment · 1:14:57Skip to 1:14:57 using a listen link in the info box.
Volodymyr ZelenskyyZelenskyy said that had Russia held Hostomel airport, it likely could have captured most of Kyiv.
“Likely, they could have taken most of the capital. They could have broken through and captured it”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy recounted an elderly Bucha survivor of the Nazi occupation saying the Nazis had not treated people as Russian troops did.
“This elderly man, he survived the occupation of this town, the town of Bucha during World War II. And he said the fascists never treated people like that”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy argued that because public hatred will not disappear, a ceasefire is the only feasible step and is itself a huge compromise.
“But that's why we say a ceasefire is the only step Because people have such hatred, it's not going away”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said that after Bucha he felt, for the first time, a desire to kill those responsible.
“I had never wanted to kill a single human being. I had never felt anything like that. Pure revenge”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said a just peace requires that those guilty of war crimes be punished.
“Why do we talk about a just peace? Some people ask, well, what is a just peace? Well, somehow there has to be justice. The guilty must be punished”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said the war taught him that business and everything else is secondary to the people closest to him.
“this re-evaluation from this war and these images and these horrific moments definitely shows me that business is secondary”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy warned that ceding the fortified eastern cities Russia demands would leave Ukraine highly exposed without security guarantees.
“And if we hand these cities of ours over to them, then the risk is huge”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said he does not expect Russia to use nuclear weapons because it would lose all allies, including China.
“I don't think they'll take the risk of using nuclear weapons because then I think they won't”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy suggested Trump's blame on Ukraine deflects attention from the Middle East crisis and the blocked Strait of Hormuz.
“I think this is just deflecting the focus away from Iran, from what's happening in the Middle East”
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy disputed Trump's claim, saying Russian diesel exports are too small to affect U.S. prices.
“The volume of diesel exports is so negligible from Russia that it has zero impact on prices in the United States of America”
Listen from 1:42:44 · Attacks on energy infrastructure in the Russo-Ukrainian war
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said Ukraine's strikes on Russian energy are retaliation and that he has repeatedly asked Trump to broker an energy ceasefire.
“I've always told President Trump broker and energy ceasefire, at least on energy”
Listen from 1:43:30 · Attacks on energy infrastructure in the Russo-Ukrainian war
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy said he asked the U.S. for air defense missiles, paid for by Europeans, to protect Ukraine's energy sector instead of striking Russia.
“I asked him, give us missiles. Not for free. Again, not even for free. Europeans are funding this”
Listen from 1:43:50 · Attacks on energy infrastructure in the Russo-Ukrainian war
- Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Zelenskyy argued Trump could bring Putin to negotiations by using the same tough rhetoric toward Putin that he uses toward Zelenskyy.
“President Trump, he needs to adopt that kind of rhetoric about Putin”
People
In the conversation
- Steven BartlettBritish entrepreneur and host of The Diary Of A CEO podcast
- Volodymyr ZelenskyyPresident of Ukraine
Discussed
- Vladimir PutinPresident of Russia
- Donald TrumpPresident of the United States whose conduct of the Iran war is the episode's main subject
- Joe BidenFormer president whose economic approval is compared to Trump's
- Olena ZelenskaFirst Lady of Ukraine and Zelenskyy's wife
- Andrzej DudaFormer President of Poland whom Zelenskyy called at night early in the invasion
Topics
- Russian invasion of Ukraine
- Bucha massacre
- Russia–Ukraine peace negotiations
- Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
- Battle of Kyiv (2022)
- Battle of Antonov Airport
- Servant of the People (TV series)
- Attacks on energy infrastructure in the Russo-Ukrainian war
- Dissolution of the Soviet Union
- Russian nuclear threats
- Strait of Hormuz
- Fatherhood
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From the publisher
What does it truly cost a human being to lead a nation through an existential war while the world watches from afar? President Volodymyr Zelenskyy reveals the psychological toll of continuous survival, the grim realities of geopolitical negotiation, and what keeps him still standing. Volodymyr Zelenskyy is the President of Ukraine, having led the nation through its darkest historical hours following the full-scale Russian invasion in 2022. A former lawyer, comedian, and actor turned wartime leader, he transitioned from satirical television to the global stage. His current administration focuses on securing Ukraine's sovereignty, managing international diplomacy, and defending democratic freedom against imperial aggression. In this episode, he explains: ■ The Burden of Command: How constant psychological pressure and nightly military briefings push his endurance to its limits under relentless wartime pressure. ■ The Fatal Miscalculation: Why Russia's catastrophic military mistake came from a failure to recognize Ukrainians as a distinct people willing to fight for their freedom. ■ The Turning Point of Atrocity: How witnessing the aftermath of war in liberated towns transformed a political conflict into deeply personal tragedy where easy forgiveness became impossible. ■ The Cost of Staying: Why the refusal to evacuate Kyiv was driven by the absolute need to remain visible and prevent the nation from surrendering out of fear. ■ The Geopolitical Reality: How true diplomatic peace requires holding aggressive regimes fully accountable for their crimes rather than shifting the blame onto global energy markets. This episode was recorded on October 16, 2026. The English audio for President Zelenskyy uses AI voice technology, with permission, based on human translation and editorial review. Chapters 00:00:00 Intro 00:02:07 How Is Zelensky Really Doing? 00:06:15 "I Don't Sleep": The Human Cost of War 00:09:53 What Keeps Zelensky Going 00:11:24 Growing Up in Soviet Ukraine 00:…
Summary, chapters and key points were generated from the episode transcript on October 24, 2026. Quotes are checked word for word against the transcript.