The Mattering Effect: Success and Mattering Are Not the Same Thing - John R. Miles

Episode of Proven Podcast · October 10, 2026 · 1 h 6 min

Charles Schwartz talks with former Navy officer and tech executive John R. Miles about leadership, trust, self-regulation, and the six signals of mattering at work.

Summary

Charles Schwartz interviewed John R. Miles, a Naval Academy graduate who supported special operations teams and later led technology organizations at Dell, Lendlease and Lowe's, about leadership lessons that carry across military and corporate settings. Miles described serving as a direct support officer on ships including the USS Comte de Grasse, which had been sabotaged, and the USS Kidd, and said he earned trust by volunteering for any duty. He argued that leaders must set mission and boundaries, trust capable people, and never become the bottleneck.

Miles outlined his daily routine of gratitude, mindfulness, exercise and intention-setting, tying gratitude to his core values, and spoke about quitting alcohol three years earlier, which he said restored his sleep and energy. Schwartz framed this openness as strength and discussed men's vulnerability and military suicide.

The central case was Miles's arrival at Lowe's, where his inherited team ranked last in a company-wide engagement survey. He said he listened to rank-and-file employees before acting and found what he calls "systemic unmattering": people had stopped speaking up because nothing changed. He described "gardener leadership," defined autonomy as "authorship with clear guard rails" implemented through company-wide ITIL training, rewarded early bad news, audited time to cut governance, and practiced reciprocity through development, promotions and visibility. He presented six signals of mattering: meaning, autonomy, trust, time, energy and reciprocity. Schwartz added anecdotes about meeting rules, user feedback on software, and taking blame for his team. Miles closed by arguing that in the age of AI companies should ask what becomes more human, and promoted his book The Mattering Effect.

Chapters

  1. 0:00

    Introduction and Miles's mission

    Schwartz introduces Miles, who describes his path from the Navy to Fortune 50 tech and his focus on significance and belonging.

  2. 1:46

    Supporting special operations

    Miles explains his direct support officer role and the lesson that leaders must not become the bottleneck.

  3. 5:21

    Earning trust on Navy ships

    Miles recounts joining the sabotaged USS Comte de Grasse and the USS Kidd, volunteering for any duty, and learning mindfulness with SEAL units.

  4. 13:34

    Self-regulation and daily practice

    Miles details his routine of gratitude, mindfulness, exercise and intentions, tied to his core values.

  5. 20:38

    Vulnerability and quitting alcohol

    Miles describes his men's prayer group and giving up alcohol, and Schwartz discusses vulnerability among men.

  6. 26:14

    Last place at Lowe's

    Miles recounts learning his new Lowe's team ranked dead last in engagement and diagnosing systemic unmattering.

  7. 33:07

    Gardener leadership and autonomy

    Miles explains gardener leadership and autonomy as authorship within guardrails built through ITIL training.

  8. 44:28

    The six signals of mattering

    Miles lists meaning, autonomy, trust, time, energy and reciprocity as signals of whether people feel they matter.

  9. 46:23

    Rebuilding trust

    Miles describes rewarding early bad news and learning from a veteran employee, while Schwartz shares a software feedback story.

  10. 52:43

    Time and meetings

    Miles discusses auditing time and cutting governance; Schwartz shares tactics for shortening meetings.

  11. 57:13

    Reciprocity

    Miles explains giving back through development, promotions, visibility and personal connection.

  12. 1:03:42

    AI and closing

    Miles argues companies should ask what becomes more human with AI and shares where to find his work.

Key points

What was said, by whom, with the exact words. Timestamps jump to the moment.

  • John R. Miles

    Miles argues that leaders must set the mission and boundaries and then trust capable people, never becoming the bottleneck.

    “the thing I learned very early on, and this has carried through my entire career, is the leader cannot become the bottleneck”

    Listen from 3:04 · Organizational culture

  • John R. Miles

    Miles recounts that he earned trust on Navy ships by volunteering himself and his team for any needed duty.

    “I went in raising my hand saying I will do anything and my guys will do anything that needs to be done on the ship”

    Listen from 6:25 · United States Navy SEALs

  • John R. Miles

    Miles describes a daily routine moving from gratitude to mindfulness to physical activity to setting intentions.

    “I start with a gratitude practice, which leads to a mindfulness practice, which leads to physical activity, which then leads to very powerful intentions”

    Listen from 13:34 · Gratitude

  • John R. Miles

    Miles says self-regulation is the foundation of his career success because leaders cannot regulate others without regulating themselves.

    “Because if you don't regulate yourself, how are you going to regulate anyone else?”

    Listen from 13:46 · Gratitude

  • John R. Miles

    Miles says he stopped drinking three years ago after trauma-related alcohol use, and that it greatly improved his sleep and energy.

    “i have not consumed alcohol in three years”

    Listen from 20:38 · Addiction and recovery

  • Charles Schwartz

    Schwartz argues that men's openness about their struggles is a sign of strength rather than weakness.

    “on the other side of absolute vulnerability is complete strength”

    Listen from 23:33 · Addiction and recovery

  • Linked moment · 26:14Skip to 26:14 using a listen link in the info box.

    John R. Miles

    Miles recounts that the Lowe's team he inherited finished last in a company-wide engagement survey of roughly 350,000 associates.

    “Lowe's had, I don't know, 350,000 associates across the company. My group that I was inheriting finished dead last”

    Listen from 26:14 · Lowe's

  • John R. Miles

    Miles coined the term systemic unmattering for employees who stop speaking up after learning that it changes nothing.

    “They stopped bringing forward ideas because they learn that speaking up doesn't change anything. And I have a term for this now. I call it systemic unmattering”

    Listen from 29:41 · Mattering

  • John R. Miles

    Miles prefers the term gardener leadership to servant leadership because leaders should create conditions for growth rather than force it.

    “a gardener doesn't pull on a plant to make it grow. A gardener leader creates the conditions for growth”

    Listen from 34:02 · Gardener leadership

  • John R. Miles

    Miles defines autonomy as authorship within guardrails and says he trained his whole organization in ITIL to give it a common language.

    “Autonomy for me is authorship with clear guard rails. So what I discovered when I took over this group was we didn't have a common language”

    Listen from 39:10 · ITIL

  • John R. Miles

    Miles identifies six signals of mattering in organizations.

    “Meaning, autonomy, which we've already touched upon, trust, time, energy, and reciprocity”

    Listen from 44:28 · Mattering

  • John R. Miles

    Miles argues that leaders should avoid penalizing those who surface problems, because early truth makes problems cheaper to solve.

    “I did the exact opposite because I knew the earlier I knew the truth, the cheaper the problem would become to solve”

    Listen from 47:16 · Psychological safety

  • John R. Miles

    Miles contends that technology alone does not change people, and that change requires psychological safety.

    “you can't throw technology or something in and expect it's going to change people. Like changing people is like 60% of the job”

    Listen from 48:28 · Psychological safety

  • John R. Miles

    Miles says leaders who call work strategically important but fill people's weeks with meetings send a contradictory signal.

    “If you tell someone in the organization that their job is strategically important, but then consume their entire week in meetings, committees, status updates, and approvals”

    Listen from 53:13 · Organizational culture

  • John R. Miles

    Miles says he promoted overlooked internal employees before hiring from outside.

    “I started looking at who had been passed over for opportunities that were hidden gems and I promoted them first”

    Listen from 57:22 · Lowe's

  • John R. Miles

    Miles argues that companies adopting AI ask the wrong question by focusing on automation rather than on what becomes more human.

    “So many companies are asking what jobs can we automate instead of asking what becomes more human when machines do more of the work”

    Listen from 1:04:23 · Artificial intelligence

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From the publisher

John R. Miles graduated from the Naval Academy and spent years supporting special operations teams, including SEAL units, on ships and in high-risk missions. He later ran technology teams at Dell and Lowe's, and he now writes books and hosts the Passionstruck podcast. Charles talks with him about what he learned leading people where mistakes cost lives and where they only cost money. When John started at Lowe's, the team he inherited ranked last in the company's employee survey. He explains what he found when he talked to the people on that team, why they had stopped speaking up, and the steps he took to turn it around. He also shares the daily habits that keep him steady and why he stopped drinking three years ago. You'll hear how he thinks about autonomy, how to rebuild trust when people are afraid to bring you bad news, why he compares leadership to gardening, and the six signals that show whether people feel they matter at work. KEY TAKEAWAYS: - Why a leader who controls every move becomes the bottleneck, and how clear boundaries let capable people do the work - How to earn trust in a new role by listening to the people closest to the work before you change anything - Why people who fear blame hide problems, and how rewarding early bad news saves time and money - How meaning, autonomy, trust, time, energy, and reciprocity show whether your team feels they matter - Why a daily habit of checking your actions against your values keeps you steady under pressure KEY POINTS: 00:20 - From the Navy to Fortune 50 tech: John explains how burning out as a high performer changed what he thinks drives real results. 02:40 - Leading special operations teams: John shares what he learned supporting SEAL units, and why a leader can never become the bottleneck. 06:01 - Earning trust on a Navy ship: John describes walking onto a ship with broken morale and why he volunteered for any job that needed doing. 13:10 - Self-regulation comes first: John walks through his daily routine of…

Summary, chapters and key points were generated from the episode transcript on October 20, 2026. Quotes are checked word for word against the transcript.