Episode 593: Jean Chatzky: Personal Finance Strategies for Building Wealth Without Overcomplicating Money

Episode of Habits and Hustle · September 29, 2026 · 1 h 12 min

Jen Cohen talks with financial journalist Jean Chatzky about simple wealth-building habits, credit cards, retirement income, teaching kids about money and financial autonomy in relationships.

Summary

Jen Cohen interviewed Jean Chatzky, the former financial editor of the Today Show and founder of HerMoney, about her book The Forever Paycheck and her view that personal finance is simpler than the industry makes it seem. Chatzky described five recurring habits: earning a decent living, spending less than you make, saving and investing, protecting yourself with insurance and an estate plan, and giving back. She argued that most of these can be automated, named high-interest credit card debt as the most painful mistake, explained how to choose a certified financial planner, and compared premium credit cards such as the Amex Platinum and Chase Sapphire.

On saving and retirement, Chatzky recommended saving at least 15% of income, shifting asset allocation from mostly stocks to more bonds with age, and building a lifetime paycheck from investments or annuities. She cited research suggesting that retirees spend income but hoard balances. She said it is not too late to catch up in one's 50s or 60s and stressed that working even a few extra months has a large effect. She also noted that women retire with smaller balances that must last longer.

The two discussed teaching children about money by making them spend their own earnings. Cohen lamented that fewer teenagers hold jobs. Chatzky argued that each partner in a relationship should have money of their own, including stay-at-home spouses. Both complained about rising costs for coffee, restaurants, gas and housing. Chatzky said wages had lagged inflation for about 20 years.

A rapid-fire round covered renting versus buying, Roth versus traditional accounts, buying used cars, and putting retirement ahead of college savings. It also covered paid-off mortgages and the dangers of adjustable-rate loans. Chatzky closed by recommending that beginners open an IRA and invest $100 a month in a total stock market index fund, and Cohen observed that the boring basics win in finance just as in fitness.

Chapters

  1. 0:01

    Introduction and Chatzky's background

    Cohen introduces Jean Chatzky, who explains she is a journalist rather than a certified financial planner and that personal finance is simpler than people make it seem.

  2. 4:39

    When to hire a financial planner

    Chatzky discusses when people need an advisor versus advice, typical fees, and what credentials and fit to look for.

  3. 7:42

    Five habits, automation and debt

    Chatzky outlines her five money habits and the value of automation, and names high-interest credit card debt and impulse shopping as major pitfalls.

  4. 14:02

    Premium credit cards compared

    The two compare the Amex Platinum, Chase Sapphire and cheaper rewards cards, and Chatzky advises choosing based on the benefits you will actually use.

  5. 18:22

    Tracking spending and saving first

    Chatzky recommends mapping your spending, saving at least 15% for retirement, using tax-advantaged accounts and adjusting asset allocation with age.

  6. 24:00

    The Forever Paycheck and late retirement saving

    Chatzky explains why retirees underspend, makes the case for a lifetime paycheck, and argues that people in their 50s and 60s can still catch up.

  7. 28:18

    Teaching kids about money

    The two discuss making children spend their own money, structuring allowances, and the decline of teen jobs.

  8. 39:09

    Women, couples and financial autonomy

    Chatzky discusses women's retirement shortfalls, couples talking about retirement, and why each partner, including stay-at-home spouses, should have money of their own.

  9. 47:07

    Cost of living and inflation

    Cohen and Chatzky lament the prices of coffee, restaurants, gas and gyms, and Chatzky discusses wage stagnation, Social Security and 401(k) auto-enrollment.

  10. 55:16

    Lightning round

    Chatzky gives quick answers on renting versus buying, credit versus debit, Roth accounts, cars, college versus retirement saving, credit cards and outdated mortgage advice.

  11. 1:01:40

    Where to live and how to start investing

    Chatzky discusses affordable cities and gives a simple plan for beginners and for middle-income earners, favoring stocks over real estate.

  12. 1:07:02

    Boring basics and wrap-up

    Chatzky describes the questions she gets most often, the two compare finance to fitness, and Chatzky summarizes the book's takeaways.

Key points

What was said, by whom, with the exact words. Timestamps jump to the moment.

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky argues that personal finance is not complicated and that people who make it seem so are likely selling something.

    “And if anybody is trying to make you feel like it's rocket science, they are probably trying to sell you something”

    Listen from 4:32 · Personal finance

  • Linked moment · 6:04Skip to 6:04 using a listen link in the info box.

    Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky says most advisors charge a percentage of assets under management, which should be around 1% or less.

    “They take a percentage of assets under management, and it should be around 1% or a little bit less”

    Listen from 6:04 · Financial planners

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky recommends hiring a certified financial planner because that makes them a fiduciary.

    “They should be looking for a CFP, somebody who is a certified financial planner. That makes them a fiduciary”

    Listen from 6:24 · Financial planners

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky identifies high-interest debt as the most painful and increasingly common financial mistake.

    “The most painful mistake, and it's a mistake that a lot of people are getting into more these days, is debt”

    Listen from 8:02 · Credit card debt

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky says the one thing everyone should do this month is map where their money is going.

    “Map where your money is going. It's not fun, but it will give you control over where you want your money to go”

    Listen from 19:00 · Personal finance

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky says saving at least 15% for retirement, combined with Social Security, replaces about 80% of pre-retirement income.

    “And it's what it takes to replace about 80% of your pre-retirement income when you combine it with Social Security once you get to retirement”

    Listen from 21:01 · Retirement planning

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky states that asset allocation accounts for about 90% of investment results.

    “The mix of assets that you have, what we call asset allocation, is responsible for about 90% of your results”

    Listen from 22:53 · Asset allocation

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky cites research showing that retirees spend regular income but avoid drawing down large balances, which supports building a lifetime paycheck.

    “But what the research has shown is that people spend income. We spend the paychecks that we get because we know we're going to get another paycheck”

    Listen from 25:59 · The Forever Paycheck

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky argues that working an extra six months has a large effect on retirement security, partly because it allows people to delay Social Security.

    “the equivalent of working just an extra six months is like putting 1% into your retirement over 30 years”

    Listen from 26:29 · Retirement planning

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky argues that allowances should come with a growing list of things parents no longer pay for, so children learn to manage money.

    “The allowances have to come with a list of things that you're no longer going to buy”

    Listen from 32:06 · Teaching children about money

  • Jen Cohen

    Cohen argues that a long-held teenage job such as working at McDonald's is more valuable than other resume-building activities.

    “You working at McDonald's and keeping that job for two years looks way better than you doing anything else”

    Listen from 34:50 · Teaching children about money

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky says women reach retirement with balances about 40% smaller that must last longer.

    “When we get to retirement, the balances in our retirement accounts are 40% smaller, and then we have to make them last a longer number of years”

    Listen from 39:29 · Retirement planning

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky argues that each partner should have their own bank account in addition to a joint household account.

    “everybody should have their own bank account, honestly. I think there should be one for the house, and people should have some money that they are able to manage on their own”

    Listen from 42:28 · Financial autonomy in relationships

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky believes Social Security will survive but expects the government to wait until the last minute to fix it.

    “I think that the government won't fix it until the very, very last minute because that seems to be how our government likes to behave”

    Listen from 52:26 · Social Security (United States)

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky says wages have lagged inflation for roughly 20 years, apart from a brief pandemic-era blip.

    “for pretty much the last 20 years, wages have not kept up with inflation, which means your dollar is buying less and less”

    Listen from 52:56 · Gas prices and inflation

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky says renting is currently the better economic choice in most major metro areas, though a paid-off mortgage can serve like long-term care insurance.

    “much every major metro area right now, renting is the better economic decision”

    Listen from 55:36 · Housing affordability in the United States

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky advises prioritizing retirement savings over a college fund.

    “Because there's financial aid for college and there's no financial aid for retirement”

    Listen from 57:55 · Retirement planning

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky calls the realtor maxim 'marry the house, date the rate' outdated, saying people who followed it are in trouble as mortgage rates rise.

    “I think people who took that advice are in a lot of trouble as mortgage rates start popping”

    Listen from 1:01:09 · Housing affordability in the United States

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky recommends that beginners open an IRA at a large brokerage and invest $100 a month in a total stock market index fund.

    “contribute $100 a month and buy a total stock market index fund or ETF that just puts you in the market”

    Listen from 1:04:09 · Index funds

  • Jean Chatzky

    Chatzky argues that stocks are an easier way to build wealth than real estate, which effectively becomes another job.

    “if you buy real estate, then you're giving yourself another job. You're becoming a landlord in many, many cases unless you just buy a REIT”

    Listen from 1:06:13 · Personal finance

  • Jen Cohen

    Cohen concludes that, as in fitness, the boring basics rather than novel tactics produce financial results.

    “But it's the boring basics that always get you to the finish line”

    Listen from 1:08:40 · Personal finance

People

In the conversation

  • Jen CohenHost of Habits & Hustle, entrepreneur and fitness and wellness author
  • Jean ChatzkyFinancial journalist, founder of HerMoney, former Today Show financial editor and author of The Forever Paycheck; this label also carries a brief Tony Robbins show-intro clip

Discussed

  • Suze OrmanAmerican certified financial planner and personal finance television host
  • David BachAmerican personal finance author known for the 'latte factor' concept

Topics

More from Habits and Hustle

From the publisher

You can make a lot of money and still have no idea if you are actually financially secure. A bigger paycheck does not automatically mean you are building wealth, making smart decisions, or setting yourself up for the future. We dive deeper into this in Habits & Hustle with Jean Chatzky. We talk about the habits that actually build wealth, how much you should be saving, and why getting control of your money often comes down to a few simple decisions you repeat consistently. Jean Chatzky is a financial journalist, the founder of HerMoney, and spent 25 years as the financial editor of the Today Show. She has also made plenty of money mistakes herself, which is part of what makes her advice so practical. Her approach is about taking something that feels intimidating and breaking it down into choices people can actually understand and use. What's Discussed: (3:18) Why personal finance is usually much simpler than people make it seem. (8:25) Why automating your money can prevent some of your biggest financial mistakes. (18:05) The one thing everyone should do this month to improve their finances. (19:09) The money habit that separates people building wealth from people who simply earn a good income. (26:24) Why your 50s or even 60s may not be too late to seriously improve your retirement. (31:19) Why making kids spend their own money may be one of the best ways to teach them its value. (40:49) Why everyone in a relationship should have money of their own. (45:55) How everyday purchases like coffee can quietly add up to thousands of dollars a year. (1:03:48) The simplest way to start investing in 2026 if you have absolutely no idea where to begin. (1:08:58) Why the boring basics still beat most of the flashy financial advice people chase. Thank You to Our Sponsors! Magic Mind: Head over to magicmind.com/jen and use code JEN at checkout. Momentous: Ready to try supplements that actually do what they claim? Head to livemomentous.com and use code JEN for 35% off your first s…

Summary, chapters and key points were generated from the episode transcript on October 5, 2026. Quotes are checked word for word against the transcript.